Global capital betting on AI has grown to an all-time high. According to Samjong KPMG, global VC investment in AI reached $270.2 billion (approximately 415 trillion won) last year, an 80.6% increase from the previous year and marking a record high. The reason capital is shifting toward East Asia lies in the changing status of the supply chain. As AI evolves into the agentic stage, bottlenecks have spread beyond GPUs to the entire supply chain, including memory, substrates, and optical components; this is because South Korea, Taiwan, and Japan effectively dominate this core hardware value chain. Roles are clearly divided: South Korea focuses on Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix's HBM, Taiwan on TSMC's foundry, and Japan on materials and equipment through companies like Advantest and Tokyo Electron. Indeed, U.S.-based Kindred Ventures, Top Tier Capital, and semiconductor design firm Arm all participated in the Series C funding round of the domestic AI semiconductor startup Rebellion.